ListMultipartUploads
This operation lists in-progress multipart uploads in a bucket. An in-progress multipart upload is a multipart upload that has been initiated by the CreateMultipartUpload
request, but has not yet been completed or aborted.
The ListMultipartUploads
operation returns a maximum of 1,000 multipart uploads in the response. The limit of 1,000 multipart uploads is also the default value. You can further limit the number of uploads in a response by specifying the max-uploads
request parameter. If there are more than 1,000 multipart uploads that satisfy your ListMultipartUploads
request, the response returns an IsTruncated
element with the value of true
, a NextKeyMarker
element, and a NextUploadIdMarker
element. To list the remaining multipart uploads, you need to make subsequent ListMultipartUploads
requests. In these requests, include two query parameters: key-marker
and upload-id-marker
. Set the value of key-marker
to the NextKeyMarker
value from the previous response. Similarly, set the value of upload-id-marker
to the NextUploadIdMarker
value from the previous response.
For more information about multipart uploads, see Uploading Objects Using Multipart Upload in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Permissions
Action | Description | Resource |
---|---|---|
ListBucketMultipartUploads | Grants permission to list in-progress multipart uploads | bucket |
Sorting of multipart uploads in response
In the ListMultipartUploads
response, the multipart uploads are sorted based on two criteria:
- Key-based sorting - Multipart uploads are initially sorted in ascending order based on their object keys.
- Time-based sorting - For uploads that share the same object key, they are further sorted in ascending order based on the upload initiation time. Among uploads with the same key, the one that was initiated first will appear before the ones that were initiated later.
The following operations are related to ListMultipartUploads
:
Request Syntax
GET /Bucket?uploads&delimiter=Delimiter&key-marker=KeyMarker&max-uploads=MaxUploads&prefix=Prefix&upload-id-marker=UploadIdMarker HTTP/1.1
Host: <partition>.s3.astran.io
URI Request Parameters
The request uses the following URI parameters.
The name of the bucket to which the multipart upload was initiated.
Required: Yes
Character you use to group keys.
All keys that contain the same string between the prefix, if specified, and the first occurrence of the delimiter after the prefix are grouped under a single result element, CommonPrefixes
. If you don't specify the prefix parameter, then the substring starts at the beginning of the key. The keys that are grouped under CommonPrefixes
result element are not returned elsewhere in the response.
Specifies the multipart upload after which listing should begin.
For general purpose buckets, key-marker
is an object key. Together with upload-id-marker
, this parameter specifies the multipart upload after which listing should begin.
- If
upload-id-marker
is not specified, only the keys lexicographically greater than the specifiedkey-marker
will be included in the list. - If
upload-id-marker
is specified, any multipart uploads for a key equal to thekey-marker
might also be included, provided those multipart uploads have upload IDs lexicographically greater than the specifiedupload-id-marker
.
Sets the maximum number of multipart uploads, from 1 to 1,000, to return in the response body. 1,000 is the maximum number of uploads that can be returned in a response.
Lists in-progress uploads only for those keys that begin with the specified prefix. You can use prefixes to separate a bucket into different grouping of keys. (You can think of using prefix
to make groups in the same way that you'd use a folder in a file system.)
Together with key-marker, specifies the multipart upload after which listing should begin. If key-marker is not specified, the upload-id-marker parameter is ignored. Otherwise, any multipart uploads for a key equal to the key-marker might be included in the list only if they have an upload ID lexicographically greater than the specified upload-id-marker
.
Request Body
The request does not have a request body.
Response Syntax
HTTP/1.1 200
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListMultipartUploadsResult>
<Bucket>string</Bucket>
<KeyMarker>string</KeyMarker>
<UploadIdMarker>string</UploadIdMarker>
<NextKeyMarker>string</NextKeyMarker>
<Prefix>string</Prefix>
<Delimiter>string</Delimiter>
<NextUploadIdMarker>string</NextUploadIdMarker>
<MaxUploads>integer</MaxUploads>
<IsTruncated>boolean</IsTruncated>
<Upload>
<Key>string</Key>
<UploadId>string</UploadId>
</Upload>
...
<CommonPrefixes>
<Prefix>string</Prefix>
</CommonPrefixes>
...
</ListMultipartUploadsResult>
Response Elements
If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.
The following data is returned in XML format by the service.
Root level tag for the ListMultipartUploadsResult parameters.
Required: Yes
The name of the bucket to which the multipart upload was initiated. Does not return the access point ARN or access point alias if used.
Type: String
If you specify a delimiter in the request, then the result returns each distinct key prefix containing the delimiter in a CommonPrefixes
element. The distinct key prefixes are returned in the Prefix
child element.
Type: Array of CommonPrefix data types
Contains the delimiter you specified in the request. If you don't specify a delimiter in your request, this element is absent from the response.
Type: String
Indicates whether the returned list of multipart uploads is truncated. A value of true indicates that the list was truncated. The list can be truncated if the number of multipart uploads exceeds the limit allowed or specified by max uploads.
Type: Boolean
The key at or after which the listing began.
Type: String
Maximum number of multipart uploads that could have been included in the response.
Type: Integer
When a list is truncated, this element specifies the value that should be used for the key-marker request parameter in a subsequent request.
Type: String
When a list is truncated, this element specifies the value that should be used for the upload-id-marker
request parameter in a subsequent request.
Type: String
When a prefix is provided in the request, this field contains the specified prefix. The result contains only keys starting with the specified prefix.
Type: String
Container for elements related to a particular multipart upload. A response can contain zero or more Upload
elements.
Type: Array of MultipartUpload data types
Together with key-marker, specifies the multipart upload after which listing should begin. If key-marker is not specified, the upload-id-marker parameter is ignored. Otherwise, any multipart uploads for a key equal to the key-marker might be included in the list only if they have an upload ID lexicographically greater than the specified upload-id-marker
.
Type: String
Examples
Sample Request for general purpose buckets
The following request lists three multipart uploads. The request specifies the max-uploads
request parameter to set the maximum number of multipart uploads to return in the response body.
GET /bucket?uploads&max-uploads=3 HTTP/1.1
Host: <partition>.s3.astran.io
Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT
Authorization: authorization string
Sample Response for general purpose buckets
The following sample response indicates that the multipart upload list was truncated and provides the NextKeyMarker
and the NextUploadIdMarker
elements. You specify these values in your subsequent requests to read the next set of multipart uploads. That is, send a subsequent request specifying key-marker=my-movie2.m2ts
(value of the NextKeyMarker
element) and upload-id-marker=YW55IGlkZWEgd2h5IGVsdmluZydzIHVwbG9hZCBmYWlsZWQ
(value of the NextUploadIdMarker
).
The sample response also shows a case of two multipart uploads in progress with the same key (my-movie.m2ts
). That is, the response shows two uploads with the same key. This response shows the uploads sorted by key, and within each key the uploads are sorted in ascending order by the time the multipart upload was initiated.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
x-request-id: 656c76696e6727732072657175657374
Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT
Content-Length: 1330
Connection: keep-alive
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListMultipartUploadsResult xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">
<Bucket>bucket</Bucket>
<KeyMarker></KeyMarker>
<UploadIdMarker></UploadIdMarker>
<NextKeyMarker>my-movie.m2ts</NextKeyMarker>
<NextUploadIdMarker>YW55IGlkZWEgd2h5IGVsdmluZydzIHVwbG9hZCBmYWlsZWQ</NextUploadIdMarker>
<MaxUploads>3</MaxUploads>
<IsTruncated>true</IsTruncated>
<Upload>
<Key>my-divisor</Key>
<UploadId>XMgbGlrZSBlbHZpbmcncyBub3QgaGF2aW5nIG11Y2ggbHVjaw</UploadId>
</Upload>
<Upload>
<Key>my-movie.m2ts</Key>
<UploadId>VXBsb2FkIElEIGZvciBlbHZpbmcncyBteS1tb3ZpZS5tMnRzIHVwbG9hZA</UploadId>
</Upload>
<Upload>
<Key>my-movie.m2ts</Key>
<UploadId>YW55IGlkZWEgd2h5IGVsdmluZydzIHVwbG9hZCBmYWlsZWQ</UploadId>
</Upload>
</ListMultipartUploadsResult>
Sample Request for general purpose buckets: Using the delimiter and the prefix parameters
Assume you have a multipart upload in progress for the following keys in your bucket, example-bucket
.
photos/2006/January/sample.jpg
photos/2006/February/sample.jpg
photos/2006/March/sample.jpg
videos/2006/March/sample.wmv
sample.jpg
The following list multipart upload request specifies the delimiter parameter with value "/".
GET /example-bucket?uploads&delimiter=/ HTTP/1.1
Host: <partition>.s3.astran.io
Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT
Authorization: authorization string
Sample Response for general purpose buckets
The following sample response lists multipart uploads on the specified bucket, example-bucket
.
The response returns multipart upload for the sample.jpg
key in an <Upload>
element.
However, because all the other keys contain the specified delimiter, a distinct substring, from the beginning of the key to the first occurrence of the delimiter, from each of these keys is returned in a <CommonPrefixes> element. The key substrings, photos/
and videos/
in the <CommonPrefixes> element, indicate that there are one or more in-progress multipart uploads with these key prefixes.
This is a useful scenario if you use key prefixes for your objects to create a logical folder like structure. In this case, you can interpret the result as the folders photos/
and videos/
have one or more multipart uploads in progress.
<ListMultipartUploadsResult xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">
<Bucket>example-bucket</Bucket>
<KeyMarker/>
<UploadIdMarker/>
<NextKeyMarker>sample.jpg</NextKeyMarker>
<NextUploadIdMarker>Xgw4MJT6ZPAVxpY0SAuGN7q4uWJJM22ZYg1W99trdp4tpO88.PT6.MhO0w2E17eutfAvQfQWoajgE_W2gpcxQw--</NextUploadIdMarker>
<Delimiter>/</Delimiter>
<Prefix/>
<MaxUploads>1000</MaxUploads>
<IsTruncated>false</IsTruncated>
<Upload>
<Key>sample.jpg</Key>
<UploadId>Agw4MJT6ZPAVxpY0SAuGN7q4uWJJM22ZYg1N99trdp4tpO88.PT6.MhO0w2E17eutfAvQfQWoajgE_W2gpcxQw--</UploadId>
</Upload>
<CommonPrefixes>
<Prefix>photos/</Prefix>
</CommonPrefixes>
<CommonPrefixes>
<Prefix>videos/</Prefix>
</CommonPrefixes>
</ListMultipartUploadsResult>
Sample Request for general purpose buckets
In addition to the delimiter parameter, you can filter results by adding a prefix parameter as shown in the following request.
GET /example-bucket?uploads&delimiter=/&prefix=photos/2006/ HTTP/1.1
Host: <partition>.s3.astran.io
Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT
Authorization: authorization string
Sample Response for general purpose buckets
In this case, the response will include only multipart uploads for keys that start with the specified prefix. The value returned in the CommonPrefixes> element is a substring from the beginning of the key to the first occurrence of the specified delimiter after the prefix.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ListMultipartUploadsResult xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">
<Bucket>example-bucket</Bucket>
<KeyMarker/>
<UploadIdMarker/>
<NextKeyMarker/>
<NextUploadIdMarker/>
<Delimiter>/</Delimiter>
<Prefix>photos/2006/</Prefix>
<MaxUploads>1000</MaxUploads>
<IsTruncated>false</IsTruncated>
<CommonPrefixes>
<Prefix>photos/2006/February/</Prefix>
</CommonPrefixes>
<CommonPrefixes>
<Prefix>photos/2006/January/</Prefix>
</CommonPrefixes>
<CommonPrefixes>
<Prefix>photos/2006/March/</Prefix>
</CommonPrefixes>
</ListMultipartUploadsResult>
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: